Lender Placed Insurance Expert

Multiple lawsuits and disputes have taken place in connection with lender placed insurance, also referred to as "force placed insurance" by plaintiffs. Lender placed insurance is available for the property and automobile coverages and consists of hazard, flood, wind, and physical coverage which is placed on a borrower's property or automobile by a lender when no coverage is in place. The coverage is usually issued as part of a master policy which is purchased by the lender. The borrower is responsible for the premium payments which are higher than traditional insurance due to the lack of underwriting combined with usually higher than average risk characteristics.

Lender placed insurance is a regulated product and an important part of the lending industry as the coverage ensures that the loans issued by a lender are protected and therefore facilitates lending in high risk areas and for high risk borrowers. Borrowers who end up with the coverage are those who did not comply with the terms of their loan contract by failing to keep the required insurance in place. When coverage is issued by the lender on a property or automobile and the borrower can subsequently show that the traditional insurance was already on the property, the premiums are generally refunded to the borrower.

Lawsuits often criticize three characteristics of lender placed insurance: Commissions, outsourcing of services, and retroactive coverage.

Up until recently, commissions were generally paid by insurance companies either as a straight commission or as some type of expense reimbursement. Plaintiffs refer to them as "kickbacks" while their actual intent is to compensate lenders for their administrative expenses associated with the insurance.

Some lenders outsource services to the insurance company that sold them the lender placed insurance policy. The services generally include the monitoring of insurance on the lenders' mortgage portfolio as well as other administrative services. Plaintiffs often complain about the vendor of such services being the insurance company.

Retroactive coverage is an important feature of lender placed insurance as it ensures that continuous coverage is in place starting when the traditional insurance lapsed on the mortgaged property or automobile. This feature ensures that if the property or automobile was already damaged, the lender will not suffer a loss. Plaintiffs usually protest having to pay for coverage for a time period which has elapsed.

We assist lending institutions and insurance carriers with their defense of lender place insurance lawsuits by providing an expert opinion which is based on sound actuarial and insurance principles. Give us a call to discuss how AACG can help you.

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Casualty Actuarial Society American Academy of Actuaries The Institutes